Acts 9:32-43 Peter travels to Lydda
and heals a man who has been paralyzed for eight years, then to Joppa and prays
for a woman who is raised from the dead. At least, Peter has ventured a few
kilometers outside Jerusalem, and the signs that Jesus promised and the Holy
Spirit empowered continued. This appears to be the first recorded New Testament
instance of someone being raised from the dead through the apostle' ministry.
Jesus had raised a few people from the dead while He was alive on the earth.
(Matthew 9:25, Luke 7:15, John 11:44) And in the Old Testament there were a few
instances as well. (I Kings 17:22, 2 Kings 4:35, 2 Kings 13:21)
How
are we to understand these instances of people returning from the dead? The
first and most obvious observation is that they were temporary, since there is
no indication that when these people returned from the grave, they had entered
into the permanent state of glorification that Christ promised. So they must
have eventually died again. However, these resurrections do show that God has
power over death. In the case of Lazarus, the onlookers commented that he had
been dead for four days so that his body would have started to decompose and
smell (John 11:39), so Jesus demonstrated that God's power triumphs over the
decay of the body. Modern medicine indicates that brain death occurs if it is
deprived of oxygen for fifteen minutes (or less), so any resurrection after
that period has to be based on a regenerative miracle, not just a simple cure
of whatever caused death in the first place. Paul described the state of the
resurrected in imperishable bodies that bear the image of the glory of God. (I
Cor 15:35-54) That resurrection, which has not yet happened to anyone other
than Christ, goes far beyond the regeneration of the body as we know it,
because the new body is imperishable.
In
no case is there a record of what the person who was raised said about what
they experienced during the period of their death. That remains a mystery.
Prior to the death and resurrection of Christ, the few passages that bear on
this suggest that those in the grave are in a place called Abraham's bosom, if
they died in faith, or a place of torment, if they died apart from faith. (Luke
16:19-31) The point of Jesus' story there was that the miraculous raising of
the dead, although a sign, will still only cause those who listen to Moses and
the prophets to repent. Those who reject or ignore Moses and the prophets will
not be persuaded by a miracle as powerful as the resurrection from the dead.
But this does say that prior to the resurrection of Christ, those who died in
faith were with Abraham and received good things. However, since Christ rose
from the dead and led captivity captive (Ephesians 4:8-10) one has to wonder if
Dorcas (or Tabitha) was in the presence of Christ during the period when her
body lay dead. There is no indication how she felt about being brought back to
the earth from that glorious abode.
None
of the resurrections recorded seem to be based on the merit of the person
raised, or at least, not as much as it is a result of the pleas of others who loved,
needed or depended on that person. In the case of Dorcas, there obviously was
merit in her character, but the text notes that all of the widows showed Peter
the garments that Dorcas had made for them (Acts 9:39). And so, could this be a
sign relating to the eventual resurrection of believers that we are not going
to be raised in the final judgment for any reason other than God wants us to be
around so that He can fellowship with us? And if that will be the case then,
should it not also motivate us now to fellowship with Him? In practical terms,
such as daily time spent with Him in prayer, and in church on a frequent basis?
In that final state, perhaps He will be with us continuously because we will be
continuously with Him. If that is an ideal, how much of that can we experience
now?
Why
do people who do not want to become Christians want to go to heaven?
Specifically, if heaven exhibits the continuous presence of the unveiled face
of Christ, why would people who do not want to be in the presence of Christ
now, while His presence is veiled on earth, want to go there? Perhaps people
have misperceptions about what heaven is, or is like. The worldly view of
heaven is perhaps a place of unending joy and pleasure, without consideration of
what that really means. We can be quite
certain, on Jesus' authority, that these joys and pleasures are not worldly.
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